Lab unit converter (conventional and SI units)

Change the scale without changing the result, and see why the number moves when the unit does.

This converter changes common lab values between conventional units such as mg/dL and SI units such as mmol/L. It uses the conversion factors listed below. A conversion changes the scale, not the measurement, and it does not tell you whether a value is normal or replace the units and range on your report.

What this converter does

Every lab result has a value, a unit, and a reference range. When two reports use different units, the values look different even when the measurement is the same. This converter changes the scale so the numbers can be compared. It does not change the underlying result, and it does not choose a range.

The factors below are approximate, because they depend on the molecular weight of the marker and on conventional rounding. Keep the precision the report gives you. A converted value is for orientation; the reported value in its reported unit is the one that belongs to the report.

The calculator does not store the value you enter. It converts the scale and does not apply a reference range.

Conversion factors

Multiply the conventional value by the factor to get the SI value. Divide to go the other way.

Conventional and SI conversion factors used on this page
MarkerConventionalSIMultiply by
Glucosemg/dLmmol/L0.0555
Total cholesterol, LDL, HDLmg/dLmmol/L0.0259
Triglyceridesmg/dLmmol/L0.0113
Creatininemg/dLumol/L88.4
Uric acidmg/dLumol/L59.48
Bilirubinmg/dLumol/L17.1
Calciummg/dLmmol/L0.2495
Vitamin D (25-hydroxy)ng/mLnmol/L2.496
Vitamin B12pg/mLpmol/L0.738
Testosteroneng/dLnmol/L0.0347
Haemoglobing/dLg/L10
Ferritinng/mLug/L1

The factors follow the lab report units guide and standard molecular-weight conversions. HbA1c uses a separate equation and has its own HbA1c calculator.

How to use it

  1. Find the value and the unit printed on the report.
  2. Choose the marker. Different markers use different factors, even when the units look similar.
  3. Choose the direction: conventional to SI, or SI to conventional.
  4. Compare the converted value with a value in the same unit. Do not compare a converted number with a number in a different scale.

What the result means, and what it does not

The result is the same measurement on the other scale. It does not tell you whether the value is in range, and it does not replace the range printed on the report. A conversion also does not correct for differences in assay, calibration, or sample handling between two laboratories.

This matters when two reports use different units. After conversion, the numbers can still differ for reasons that have nothing to do with the person. A small difference between two laboratories is not automatically a real change.

Limitations

  • Approximate factors. The factors are rounded, and the molecular weight used can vary slightly between sources.
  • Not every marker. The table covers common markers, not every test on a report.
  • Assay differences remain. A conversion changes the scale, not the method.
  • Rounding. A laboratory may round a value before printing it, so a converted value can differ slightly from another printed value.
  • HbA1c is separate. The percentage and mmol/mol scales use a different equation.

What this page is not

This converter is a unit conversion. It is not a diagnosis, a range, a treatment recommendation, or medical advice. It does not replace the value, unit, or range on your report. Verify the original value and unit against the report and discuss the result with a qualified professional.

Questions

Unit converter questions

Multiply the mg/dL value by 0.0259. Glucose uses a different factor, 0.0555, and triglycerides use 0.0113, because each marker has a different molecular weight. This converter applies the factor for the marker you choose.

Conventional units such as mg/dL are common in India and the United States, while SI units such as mmol/L are common in the United Kingdom and much of Europe. Units are conventions. The measurement is the same, and the scale is different.

No. A conversion puts the numbers on the same scale. Two laboratories can still use different assays and calibration, so a small difference may remain after conversion. Compare results from the same laboratory where possible.

HbA1c uses a different kind of conversion between the NGSP percentage and the IFCC mmol/mol scale. It has its own calculator, which uses the NGSP master equation.

It is the number of cells in a litre, in billions. It is the same count as x10^3/uL, which is how many laboratories write white cell and platelet counts. The two notations describe the same scale.

Related

Related tests and guides

This is a conversion, not a diagnosis. A converted value is not a result on your report and not a range. Use the value and range printed on the report, and discuss the result with a qualified professional.

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